This article discusses the issues of managing energy sources in modern communication systems through adaptive control models to improve energy efficiency. The possibility of evaluating the energy supply state in real-time, considering the variability of the load and external factors, and developing optimal control strategies is analyzed.

Hozirgi vaqtda polimer chiqindilar ko’payib atrof muhitga katta zarar keltiryapti. Shuning uchun ularni kamaytirish ularning o’rniga tabiiy polimerlar olish dolzarb hisoblanadi. Bunday tabiiy polimerlar turli xil agressiv muhitda parchalanib ketadi. Bunday bioparchalanuvchi polimerlar an’anaviy polimerlarga qaraganda ancha qimmatroqdir. Arzonroq bioparchalanuvchi polimerlar olish uchun polimer kompozitlardan foydalanish bilan bog’liq bo’ladi.

Mazkur maqolada maqom san’ati doirasida xonandaning ijro imkoniyatlarini to‘g‘ri baholash va samarali yo‘naltirishning nazariy va amaliy asoslari yoritiladi. Maqom asarlarining murakkab vokal tuzilmasi, ohangdorlik, frazalash, intonatsiya va badiiy ifoda jihatlari chuqur tahlil qilinib, xonandalarning vokal salohiyatini aniqlash, rivojlantirish va ijroga moslashtirish masalalari o‘rganiladi. Xususan, maqom xonandasi uchun zarur bo‘lgan vokal tayyorgarlik, nafas boshqaruvi, estetik tafakkur, psixofiziologik muvozanat va ijodiy yondashuvlar muhim omil sifatida ta’kidlanadi.

Bul maqalada emocional sharshaw sindromı (burnout) túsinigi, onıń qáliplesiw sebepleri hám ásirese, sociallıq belsendilik penen baylanıslı júzege keletuǵın psixologiyalıq hám fiziologiyalıq qáwip-qáterler tallanǵan. Sonday-aq, sindromnıń aldın alıw boyınsha usınıslar da berilgen.

This theoretical research explores the economic views of Abdurauf Fitrat, a prominent Central Asian thinker, by comparing them with his contemporaries and interpreting them through a modern lens. Fitrat's ideas reflect a synthesis of Islamic economic principles and modernist thought. By conducting a comparative analysis with regional and global economic thinkers of his time, this paper aims to highlight the unique aspects of his vision. The study uses a descriptive-analytical method and draws on primary texts, archival material, and secondary scholarly interpretations.