Maqolada oilada zo‘ravonlik holatlari yuzaga kelishiga ta'sir etuvchi ijtimoiy, iqtisodiy,madaniy, psixologik va boshqa omillar tadqiqi bayon etiladi. Shuningdek zo'ravonlikning avlodlar aro uzatilishi ya'ni shunday muhitda ulg'aygan shaxsning kelajakda shu ishni takrorlashi qanchalik yuqori yoki past chiqish ehtimoli tahlil qilinadi. Oiladagi zo'ravonlikning oldini olishga qaratilgan chora-tadbirlar ilgari suriladi.

Financial markets are volatile, and effective risk management is important for maintaining financial stability and limiting systemic risk. Although volatility is a natural feature of financial markets, excessive fluctuations can misrepresent investment decisions and strengthen financial instability. This study examines how risk management practices influence volatility in financial markets, with an emphasize to the performance of quantitative risk measurement tools and institutional controls. The research adopts a qualitative, descriptive approach based on a review of academic literature, standard finance textbooks, and institutional publications from the Bank for International Settlements and the International Monetary Fund. The findings indicate that while volatility models and risk measures such as Value at Risk and Expected Shortfall improve risk assessment under normal market conditions, they often underestimate risk during periods of market stress, structural change, and heightened uncertainty. Moreover, the analysis highlights that weaknesses in governance, incentive structures, and stress testing can boost volatility and contribute to systemic risk. Overall, the study underlines the need for a layered risk management framework in which quantitative models are complemented by stress testing, institutional oversight, and prudent judgment to enhance financial market resilience.

This article explores the linguistic features of complex constructions in the English language with a focus on their structural, semantic, and functional characteristics. Complex constructions play a crucial role in expressing logical relations, abstract thinking, and stylistic variation in both spoken and written discourse. The study examines how such constructions contribute to coherence, clarity, and communicative effectiveness in English. Particular attention is given to the interaction between syntax and meaning, as well as to the role of complex constructions in academic and professional communication. The research emphasizes that understanding these linguistic patterns is essential for advanced language competence and effective language teaching.

This article presents the fundamental concepts of quadratic equations, including their standard form, discriminant, and methods of finding solutions using the quadratic formula. The discriminant determines the nature and number of roots, categorizing them as distinct real, repeated, or complex. Step-by-step examples are provided to illustrate how the quadratic formula is applied. The aim is to give a clear and accessible explanation suitable for students and researchers studying algebra.

Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy teatr san’atida innovatsion yondashuvlarning nazariy va amaliy jihatlari tahlil qilinadi. Postdramatik va vizual teatr, raqamli texnologiyalar va interaktiv sahna yechimlari teatrning estetik imkoniyatlarini kengaytiradi va tomoshabinning ijodiy ishtirokini ta’minlaydi. Maqolada sahna dizayni, innovatsion va eksperimental spektakllarning badiiy ahamiyati yoritilgan.