Mazkur maqolada tarix darslarida dramatizatsiya va rolli o‘yinlardan foydalanishning nazariy va amaliy jihatlari tahlil etilgan. Interfaol metod sifatida bu usullar o‘quvchilarning darsdagi faolligini oshirish, tarixiy voqealarni chuqur anglash, tanqidiy fikrlash, empatiya va ijodkorlik kabi ko‘nikmalarini rivojlantirishga xizmat qiladi. Vygotskiy va Piaget nazariyalari asosida dramatik yondashuvlarning pedagogik ahamiyati yoritilgan. Shuningdek, dramatizatsiya va rolli o‘yinlarni dars jarayonida samarali qo‘llashga doir tavsiyalar keltirilgan.

This article explores the linguo-cognitive and cultural features of scientific discourse, focusing on how language, thought, and cultural frameworks interact in the construction and communication of scientific knowledge. By applying cognitive linguistic theories, the study analyzes the role of key mental constructs such as concepts, schemas, and mental models in shaping the structure and meaning of scientific texts. It also investigates how scientific language reflects abstraction, categorization, and metaphorical reasoning, providing insight into the cognitive patterns that underlie academic communication. Additionally, the article considers cross-cultural variations in scientific discourse, highlighting the challenges faced by multilingual scholars and the importance of intercultural competence in global science. The study concludes that scientific discourse is not merely a technical tool but a cognitively and culturally embedded mode of thinking and expression.

Ushbu maqola “O‘zbekiston Energetikasining kelajagi va unga Innovatsion Yechimlar” mavzusida O‘zbekiston energetikasidagi muammolarni hal qilish uchun kichik modulli reaktorlar (SMR), quyosh va shamol energiyasini tahlil qilishga qaratilgan. Maqolaning asosiy maqsadi – ushbu barqaror energiya manbalarini quvvati, ekologik ta’siri, xarajati va mahalliy sharoitlarda qo‘llash imkoniyatlari solishtirilib, innovatsion yechimlar taklif qilishdir. Tadqiqotda solishtirish usuli va mahalliy kuzatuvlar asosida tahlil olib borildi. Natijalarda SMR’larning barqaror bazaviy yuk ta’minlashi, quyosh energiyasining tezkor o‘rnatilishi va shamol energiyasining ekologik afzalliklari aniqlangan, ammo ularning kamchiliklari (chiqindilar, ob-havoga bog‘liqlik) ham ko‘rib chiqilgan. Innovatsion yechim sifatida uchalasini birlashtirish orqali energiya taqchilligini kamaytirish taklif qilinadi.

Turkiyada Alisher Navoiy haqidagi tadqiqotlar faol ravishda amalga oshirib kelinmoqda. O‘zbek adabiyotshunoslari bu tadqiqotlarni o‘rganib, tahlil qilib ular haqida bir qancha maqola va dissertatsiyalar yaratganlar. Ushbu maqolada turk navoiyshunosligi haqida yurtimizda amalga oshirilgan tadqiqotlar tahlil qilinadi.

The process of determining aggression in a person is very complex, and it has been studied by social psychologists for a long time. Some social psychologists define aggression as the intentional harm to another person, causing physical or social damage, and in some cases, destroying the object of aggression. In our opinion, this definition is correct, but we must take into account some limitations in the further development of our research. For example, if you ask a question to one of your family members and he does not answer you or refuses to answer, we do not see in this action an attack on someone's life or harm. In the same way, your neighbor sitting on the threshold disturbs you, but cannot harm you.