Ushbu maqola O‘zbekistonning turizm sanoatining kengayishi uning iqtisodiyotiga sezilarli ta’sirini o‘rganadi. Mamlakat turizmni iqtisodiy o‘sishning asosiy omili sifatida birinchi o‘ringa qo‘ygani sababli, maqolada ushbu sektor bandlik, valyuta tushumlari, infratuzilmani rivojlantirish va umumiy milliy yalpi ichki mahsulotga qanday hissa qo‘shgani ko‘rib chiqiladi.

Qurilish sohasining o‘sishi, O‘zbekiston iqtisodiyotining rivojlanishida muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Biroq, uning tez sur'atlar bilan o‘sishi atrof-muhitga salbiy ta’sir ko‘rsatmoqda. Ushbu tadqiqot qurilish sohasining barqaror rivojlanish strategiyalarini o‘rganishga qaratilgan bo‘lib, ayniqsa "yashil iqtisodiyot" tashabbuslari orqali qurilish faoliyatining ekologik ta’sirini kamaytirish imkoniyatlariga diqqat qaratadi. Tadqiqot, xalqaro tajribalarni va mahalliy imkoniyatlarni tahlil qilib, qurilish sohasida atrof-muhitga zarar yetkazmaslik uchun samarali yechimlarni aniqlashni maqsad qilgan. Innovatsion texnologiyalar, tartibga solish tizimlari va eng yaxshi amaliyotlarni tadbiq etish orqali, O‘zbekiston qurilish sohasini ekologik jihatdan mas'uliyatli va barqaror qilish yo‘llarini izlaydi. Bu sa’y-harakatlar O‘zbekistonni iqtisodiy o‘sish va ekologik muhofazani birlashtirgan holda global barqarorlik maqsadlariga erishishga yordam beradi.

The article explores the integration of environmental management standards into business strategies as a key driver of sustainable development and the green economy. It begins with a discussion of the conceptual framework of sustainable development, emphasizing the balance between economic growth, environmental protection, and social inclusion. The knowledge gap identified lies in the insufficient understanding of how international ecological standards—such as ISO 14001, EMAS, GRI, and IFRS S1/S2—contribute to systemic corporate transformation and long-term competitiveness. The study applies an analytical method based on a review of international reports, sustainability frameworks, and empirical studies from 2023–2025, focusing on the implementation of environmental standards in corporate governance. Findings reveal that ISO 14001 and EMAS improve operational efficiency, reduce resource use, and enhance transparency, while GRI and IFRS S1/S2 ensure standardized sustainability disclosure and strengthen stakeholder trust. The introduction of IFRS S2 guidance in 2025 and national ESG frameworks in Russia and Uzbekistan demonstrates the global shift toward harmonized reporting and green investment strategies. Results confirm that adherence to environmental standards positively affects financial stability, investor confidence, and access to green capital. The article concludes that environmental management systems are not only compliance tools but also strategic levers for innovation and competitiveness. The implication is that governments and corporations must jointly develop policies that integrate ESG metrics, encourage sustainable finance, and accelerate the transition toward low-carbon, resource-efficient economies.

Ushbu maqolada qurilish materiallari ishlab chiqarish jarayonining atrof-muhitga ko‘rsatadigan salbiy ta’siri tahlil qilingan. Sement, g‘isht, metall va boshqa qurilish mahsulotlarini ishlab chiqarish natijasida atmosferaga chiqadigan zararli moddalarning miqdori, tabiiy resurslarning kamayishi hamda chiqindilarning ortishi ekologik muammolarni keltirib chiqarayotgani ko‘rsatib o‘tilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada ekologik xavfni kamaytirishning asosiy yo‘nalishlari — resurslarni tejaydigan texnologiyalar, qayta ishlangan materiallardan foydalanish, ekologik toza mahsulotlar ishlab chiqarish va muqobil energiya manbalaridan foydalanish masalalari yoritilgan. Tadqiqot natijasida qurilish sohasida “yashil texnologiyalar”ni joriy etish atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilishda muhim omil ekanligi ta’kidlangan.

Ushbu maqolada yashil iqtisodiyot konsepsiyasi sharoitida qurilish tarmog‘ining o‘zgarish jarayonlari, transformatsiya yo‘nalishlari, ekologik va iqtisodiy omillarning o‘zaro bog‘liqligi tahlil qilingan. Shuningdek, O‘zbekiston misolida qurilishda ekologik barqarorlikni ta’minlash, energiya tejamkor texnologiyalarni joriy etish va xalqaro tajribani o‘rganishning dolzarb masalalari yoritilgan.