The article examines issues related to the importance of dialogic and monologue speech in the social and personal development of children. The author has covered issues of speech development of preschoolers. In addition, the article discusses the importance of teaching children to conduct a dialogue, develop the ability to listen to speech addressed to them, enter into a conversation and maintain it. The author has also revealed the content of teaching preschool children monologue speech.

Currently, in order to further improve the soil fertility in the planting of agricultural crops, the introduction of various tillage methods in agrotechnics, the effective use of mineral fertilizers in the growth of cotton, and certain results are being achieved. Cotton and grain are mainly planted, according to the scientific research of our scientists, only as a result of using the cotton-grain rotation system, a slight decrease in the agrochemical properties of the soil is observed. Planting alfalfa, legumes, vegetables, fodder and other soil fertility-improving crops on areas freed from grain is studied to have a positive effect on the next crops.

Tezisda byudjet tashkilotlarining buxgalteriya hisobini tashkil etish, uni yuritishga doir ayrim asosiy tushunchalar ko`rib chiqiladi.

Ushbu maqola boshlang‘ich sinflarda so‘z turkumlarini o‘rgatishda didaktik materiallardan foydalanishning ahamiyatini ochib beradi. Maqolada didaktik vositalar sifatida kartochkalar, diagrammalar, ko‘rgazmali plakatlar, slaydlar va o‘yinli mashg‘ulotlar keltirilib, ularning o‘quvchilarga so‘z turkumlarini qiziqarli va samarali tarzda tushuntirishdagi o‘rni muhokama qilinadi. Shuningdek, didaktik materiallar yordamida o‘quvchilarning darsdagi faol ishtirokini ta’minlash, nazariy bilimlarni amaliy mashg‘ulotlar bilan bog‘lash orqali mavzuni o‘zlashtirishdagi samaradorligi yoritiladi. Maqola boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilari uchun ta’lim jarayonini jonli, qulay va tushunarli qilishga yo‘naltirilgan usullarni taqdim etadi.

Ўзбек миллий рақс санъатининг келиб чиқиши тарихи, ривожланиш босқичлари, миллий мактаб тушунчаси ва унинг илмий-амалий тасарруф этилиши, жараёнлари хақида фикрлар келтириб ўтилган. Бунда ушбу жараёнларда санъатимиз дарғаларининг қилган меҳнатлари натижаси, самараси хақида фикрлар баён этилган.