this article details the life and work of Nasiriddin Tusi, a great scientist who lived in the Middle Ages, who made a great contribution to the development of Sciences. At the same time, the socio-political and moral views of Tusi's works are explained in detail, focusing also on general philosophical issues, studying various aspects of human nature, qualities, qualities that improve a person.

This article provides information on lexical-statistical methods of text analysis. The methods of psychological examination of the text are taught. This analysis provides valuable information about the content, tone, and meaning of the text, as well as the language and style of writing. Statistical analysis is a universal method, as it is used equally in all layers of the language. Lexical-statistical analysis helps to study the lexical and grammatical forms of the text. In this method, the appearance indicators of each word in the text, that is, the information, meanings, and concepts related to them, are analyzed.

Ilimiy maqalada mektep oqıwshılarınıń bilim,uqıplılıq hám kónlikpelerin tekseriw hám bahalawdıń pedagogikalıq áhmiyeti,bahalawdıń túrleri,bilimdi bahalawda qoyılatuǵın talaplar hár tárepleme keń sóz etilgen.

Ushbu maqolada 2023-yilda qabul qilingan O’zbekiston Respublikasining yangi konstitutsiyasi mazmuni, uning milliy va xalqaro huquqiy tamoyillar bilan uyg’unlashuvi hamda ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy va siyosiy tizimga ta’siri, davlatning fuqarolarga nisbatan ma’suliyatini oshirish va inson huquqlarini kafolatlash borasidagi yangi normalar havola etilgan. Yangi Konstitutsiyada inson huquq va erkinliklari, davlat boshqaruvi tizimi, sud hokimiyati mustaqilligiga qaratilgan o’zgarishlar o’rganilgan.

Tourism is one of the most dynamic and influential sectors of the global economy. It plays a crucial role in fostering economic development, generating employment, and promoting cultural understanding between nations. In recent decades, tourism has transformed into a global phenomenon, influenced by globalization, digital technology, and increased global mobility. The importance of tourism is especially visible in developing countries where it can act as a catalyst for economic growth, infrastructure development, and environmental awareness. This article aims to explore the various dimensions of tourism, its economic and cultural significance, and the challenges it faces in the modern world, with a specific focus on Uzbekistan.