Mazkur maqolada katta sport bilan shug’ullanuvchilar uchun mashg'ulot jarayonida yuklamalarning tuzilishi, mazmuni va ularni normallashtirish masalalari tahlil qilinadi. Sport yuklamalarining optimal shakllanishi sportchilarning jismoniy va psixologik holatiga ijobiy ta'sir ko'rsatib, natijalarning oshishiga xizmat qiladi. Tadqiqotda ilmiy manbalar tahlili, empirik tadqiqot usullari hamda tajribaviy mashg'ulotlar natijalari keltirilgan. Shu bilan birga, yuklamalarni individual xususiyatlarga moslashtirish, ularning organizmga ta'siri va tiklanish jarayonlari ham atroflicha ko'rib chiqiladi.

В данной статье рассматривается прогрессирование хронической сердечной недостаточности (ХСН), осложнённой мерцательной аритмией. Описываются основные механизмы развития ХСН, её симптомы, причины и факторы риска. Особое внимание уделяется взаимосвязи между мерцательной аритмией и ухудшением гемодинамических показателей, что приводит к повышенному риску тромбообразования и развитию неблагоприятных осложнений, таких как ишемический инсульт. Рассматриваются классификация, диагностика и методы лечения мерцательной аритмии, включая медикаментозную терапию, электрическую кардиоверсию и радиочастотную аблацию. Также обсуждаются профилактические меры и прогноз заболевания.

Maqolada Hamshiralik kasbi, uning dolzarbligi va bugungi kundagi muhim ahamiyati haqida so’z yuritilgan.

Ischemic heart disease is one of the main causes of disability and death among the population all over the world, including in Uzbekistan. Among the comorbid conditions observed in this group of patients, kidney dysfunction is of particular importance, and even the earliest subclinical disorder affects the exacerbation of the main disease and the development of complications, as well as mortality rates as an independent risk factor. This article aims to investigate the significance of creatinine, cystatin C, proteinuria and podocyturia in early diagnosis of RD in patients with stable angina pectoris and their association with cardiovascular risk. Cystatin C has been reported to be reliably effective compared to serum creatinine in the early diagnosis of RD in patients with stable angina pectoris. It has also been confirmed that podocyturia is one of the main markers for its early detection and assessment of its progression.

The article about the role of vascular wall stiffness in the development of coronary heart disease and renal dysfunction. At the beginning of the review, the definition of the stiffness of the vascular wall is given. Rigidity of the aorta and large vessels of the elastic type is being studied as an independent marker of the risk of developing coronary artery disease and how its measurement allows a more accurate assessment of the prognosis of the disease Methods for noninvasive determination of vascular stiffness by pulse wave propagation velocity, central pulse pressure level, and index of pulse pressure increase in the aorta allows to define formation of high-risk groups for the purpose of its further correction.