“Maqoms are a musical genre that has existed in the peoples of the East since ancient times. They were created by professional musicians and singers on the basis of the unique musical wealth of these peoples and emerged as an independent musical genre in the process of long cultural and historical development.”

Ikkinchi jahon urushidan so‘ng Yaponiya vayronaga aylangan davlatlardan biri edi. Ammo oradan atigi 20–30 yil o‘tgach, bu mamlakat jahonning yetakchi iqtisodiyotlari safidan joy oldi. Bu holat tarixda “Yapon mo‘jizasi” nomi bilan tilga olinadi. Ushbu mo‘jiza nafaqat iqtisodiy yuksalishni, balki siyosiy va madaniy jihatdan ham taraqqiy etgan model bo‘lib, u dunyo tarixida chuqur iz qoldirgan

This article analyzes the directions of multilateral formation and development of cultural diplomacy relations between the Republic of Uzbekistan and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). Within the framework of the SCO, the role of Uzbekistan in regional integration will be highlighted through mutual cultural relations, educational programs, youth and art cooperation. The article examines the existing achievements, problems and prospects on the basis of scientific and analytical methods.

Mazkur maqolada Amir Temur va uning avlodlari – Shohrux Mirzo hamda Sulton Abusaid Mirzoning G‘arbiy hududlarga, xususan Ozarbayjon, Eron va Iroq tomonlaridagi yurishlari tarixiy manbalar asosida yoritilgan. Harbiy yurishlarning asosiy sabablari, yurish jarayonidagi siyosiy voqealar, hududlar o‘zgarishi, hukmdorlar o‘rtasidagi kurashlar va ularning natijalari tahlil qilingan. Temuriylarning Ozarbayjon ustidan olib borgan siyosati va harbiy strategiyasi tarixiy bosqichlar asosida bayon etilgan.

Ushbu maqolada Alisher Navoiy tomonidan yozilgan “Sab’ayi Sayyor” dostoni asosida psixologik ifoda vositalari tahlil qilinadi. Unda asardagi qahramonlarning ichki kechinmalari, aqliy va hissiy kurashlari, tafakkurdagi o‘zgarishlar badiiy tasvir usullari orqali yoritilgan. Navoiy o‘zining yuqori badiiy mahorati bilan inson qalbidagi murakkab ruhiy jarayonlarni obrazlar vositasida aks ettirishga erishgan.