This article highlights the possibilities of using training in preparing future teachers to organize educational activities based on improving teaching practice, and also explains the place and role of training organized in preparation for teaching practice.

Ushbu maqola akademik litseylarida kimyo fani bo‘yicha talabalar kompetentligini oshirishga qaratilgan samarali usullarni ko‘rib chiqadi. Maqolada interaktiv ta’lim metodlari, amaliy mashg‘ulotlarning ahamiyati va zamonaviy texnologiyalardan foydalanish kabi yondashuvlar tahlil qilinadi. O‘zbekiston ta’lim tizimining o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari hisobga olinib, ushbu usullar mahalliy sharoitlarga moslashtirilgan. Maqola pedagoglar va ta’lim muassasalari uchun foydali manba bo‘lib, talabalarning kimyo faniga qiziqishini oshirish va ularning ilmiy salohiyatini yuksaltirishga xizmat qiladi.

Ushbu maqolada fransuz tilidagi kishilar ismi,o’zbek tilidagi kishilar nomlarning turli xil xususiyatlari hamda ularning tarjimadagi lingvokulturologik jihatlari haqida bayon etilgan. Fransuz adabiyotidagi kishilar ismining o’zbek adabiyotidagi matnlarda ifodalanishi, semantic ma’no kasb etishi ochib berilgan.

This article presents reflections on the rise of women’s social status within the family and society during the years 1999–2004, as well as the legal protection of their labor. It discusses the Resolution No. 117 adopted by the Cabinet of Ministers on March 17, 1999, “On Preferential Taxation of the Income of Women Working in Extremely Harmful and Heavy Working Conditions,” along with many other decisions made during the years of independence aimed at protecting women's interests. The article also emphasizes the significance of these policies in the lives of women. Special attention is given to the role of the 1999 State Program “Year of Women” in improving the lives of women in the Surxondaryo region.

Davlatlar o’rtasidagi madaniy va iqtisodiy aloqalar rivojlanib borgani sari xalqlar o’rtasidagi aloqalar ham mustahkamlanib boradi. Qadimda mavjud bo’lgan Buyuk ipak yo’li ham shunday aloqalar natijasida vujudga kelgan. Ushbu maqolada, O’rta Osiyo va qadimgi Xitoy aloqalari rivojlanishi, sharq va g’arbni bog’lab turuvchi Buyuk Ipak yo’li vujudga kelish tarixi haqidagi ma’lumotlarga egabo’lasiz. Shuningdek, O’rta osiyo va Xitoy munosabatlari doimo tinchlik yo’li bilan olib borilmagan, ular o’rtasidagi harbiy to’qnashuvlar ham sodir bo’lgan. Shunga qaramasdan, ular o’rtasidagi savdo va iqtisodiy aloqalar to’xtovsix davom etgan.