Gap tarkibidagi oʻzaro tobe bogʻlanishda boʻlgan soʻzlardan bittasi tobe boʻlak ikkinchisi hokim boʻlak vazifasini bajaradi. Tobe boʻlak hokim boʻlakka bogʻlanib hokim boʻlak talab etgan sintaktik vazifada keladi. Ana shu vazifa gap boʻlagi nomi bilan yuritiladi. Gapda soʻzlar oʻzaro grammatik munosabatga kirishib gap boʻlaklarini hosil qiadi. Gap boʻlaklari vazifasini mustaqil soʻzlargina bajaradi.Har bir boʻlagi boshqa gap boʻllaklari bilan boʻlgan grammatik munosabatlariga koʻra belgilanadi, ya’ni har bir gap boʻlagi oʻzi munosabatga kirishgan soʻz bilan ma'lum sintaktik aloqada boʻladi. Quyidagilar gap boʻlaklari turlarini belgilashda eng asosiy xususiyat boʻla olmaydi: 1) soʻzlarning qaysi turga mansubligi; 2) soʻzlarning qaysi soʻroqqa javob boʻlishi; 3) soʻzlarning gap ichida joylashish tartibi; 4) soʻzlarning qanday qoʻshimchalar olishi.

Thisin the article mystical of education morality in upbringing place upbringing methodology and his/her pedagogical basics wide discussion Sufism morality and spirituality individual in shaping and society level importance has was pedagogical methods and styles analysis Also, moral of upbringing goal and tasks, modern education in the system mysticism upbringing methods of use opportunities illuminated.

Legal capacity, defined as an individual’s competence to acquire rights and bear obligations, is recognized as a fundamental principle in all legal systems. This study conducts a comparative analysis of commercial capacity within the legal frameworks of Afghanistan and Egypt. The central question of the research is whether the rules governing capacity in commercial matters are similar to those applied in civil affairs, or whether there are fundamental differences between the two domains. The aim of this study is to analyze and compare the concept of commercial capacity in the two legal systems and to examine whether legally incapacitated individuals are permitted to engage in commercial activities. The research adopts a descriptive-analytical method and is based on legal sources from both countries. The findings reveal that although the foundational principles of capacity are similar in both legal systems, there are notable differences in how these principles are applied. In particular, individuals under legal incapacity are not allowed to independently engage in commercial activities, even with the permission of a guardian or curator. Moreover, guardians or curators are also prohibited from conducting commercial activities on behalf of those under their care. This study is significant because a comparative examination of these laws can enhance the understanding and application of capacity rules in commercial matters in both countries.

Mazkur maqolada Oʻzbekiston Davlat yozuvchisi, adabiyot xazinasi boʻlmish Abdulla Qahhorning “Bemor” hikoyasi oldingi davr va hozirgi davr talqini. Shu bilan birga asardagi bosh qahramon va boshqa salbiy obrazlar tasvirlangan.

Ushbu maqolada tijorat banklarining moliyaviy barqarorligi va raqobatbardoshligini baholashda muhim ahamiyatga ega bo'lgan foyda va rentabellik ko'rsatkichlarini tahlil qilish metodologiyasi va amaliyoti o'rganilgan. Tadqiqotda rentabellikning asosiy ko'rsatkichlari, jumladan aktivlar rentabelligi (ROA), kapital rentabelligi (ROE), sof foiz marjasi (NIM) va xarajatlar koeffitsienti kabi indikatorlar o'rganilgan. Tahlil natijalariga ko'ra, bank rentabelligiga ta'sir etuvchi asosiy omillar aniqlangan va samaradorlikni oshirish yo'nalishlari taklif etilgan.