This paper explores the effectiveness and safety of anesthetic support methods used in pediatric outpatient surgery. Outpatient procedures in children require careful anesthetic planning due to their unique physiological and psychological characteristics. The paper examines various anesthetic techniques including general, regional, and local anesthesia with sedation, highlighting their applications, benefits, and limitations. It also discusses essential safety measures such as preoperative assessment, intraoperative monitoring, and postoperative care. Special attention is given to recent advancements in pediatric anesthesia, such as short-acting drugs, improved monitoring systems, and multimodal analgesia. The findings emphasize the importance of a multidisciplinary approach involving trained specialists, child-centered protocols, and evidence-based practices to ensure successful and safe surgical outcomes.

The civil liability of physicians in Islamic jurisprudence and the statutory laws of Afghanistan is one of the complex and sensitive issues in medical law, referring to the responsibility of doctors towards patients and the consequences resulting from their medical actions. Civil liability of a physician means their obligation to compensate for financial, physical, or emotional damages caused to patients. This liability typically arises when a doctor fails to fulfill their duties or performs unauthorized or negligent medical procedures. The aim of this study is to examine the conditions and circumstances under which physicians are held civilly liable under Islamic jurisprudence and Afghan statutory law. The central question of this research is: under what conditions and circumstances is a physician liable according to Islamic jurisprudence and Afghanistan’s laws? It appears that if a physician causes harm to a patient due to negligence, lack of caution, or excessive treatment, they are considered liable. This research is conducted through library-based sources and employs a descriptive-analytical method. The findings indicate that a physician cannot be deemed absolutely liable or entirely acquitted; rather, they are liable in cases where they fail to obtain prior consent (discharge of liability), lack sufficient expertise, or commit negligence. Otherwise, they are not considered liable.

Ushbudagi shaxsiy tarixiy jamiyati tarkibi, uningy ildizlari va maqola bosqichlari tahlili. shaxs, yig'ilish, miting va namoyishlar huquqi fuqarolik jamiyatining ajralmas elementi sifatida ko'rib chiqiladi. Sharq va G'arb tafakkuridagi fuqarolik jamiyati talqinlari o'ziga xos farqlar yoritilib, O'zbekistonga tegishli e'tibor qaratiladi. , "Farolarning mitinglari, yig'ilishlari va namoyishlari to'g'risida"gi qonun loyihasining mazmuni, asosiy prinsip va taktikaviy tahlili. Ushbu maqola xodimlarining ijtimoiy faolligi, o'ziga xos uyg'unlikni ochib tashlash va qonunchilik amaliyoti.

Ушбу мақолада таэквондочиларни жисмоний ва психик машғулотлар инсоннинг ўзига ҳам яширин бўлган индивидуал қобилиятлари ва имкониятларини тўлиқ намоён этиш масала ва муаммолари ҳақида фикр билдирилган.

Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasidagi davlat tashkilot va korxonalarida kiberxavfsizlikni ta’minlashda erishiladigan natijalarni tahlil qilish ko‘zda tutilgan. Bunda zamonaviy telekommunikatsiya tarmoqlari va axborot tizimlari orqali uzatiladigan xizmatlari uzluksizligini hamda ularning kiberxavfsizligini ta’minlash maqsadida eng zamonaviy yechimlar tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqot davomida davlat tashkilot va korxonalarida telekommunikatsiya infrastrukturasi apparat, dasturiy va apparatli-dasturiy vositalari xavfsizligini ta’minlash uchun axborot tizimining zamonaviy vositalar, funksional va tuzilmaviy ta’minotini monitoring qilishgacha bo‘lgan jarayonlar e’tiborga olingan.