Ushbu maqolada muallif davlat va huquq haqida fikrlar yuritgan. Davlat vujudga kelishi bilan huquq ham vujudga keladimi yoki davlat o’zi vujudga kelishi kifoyami degan savollarga faktlar bilan fikrlar yuritadi. Davlat va huquq nimalarni ifoda etishi haqida fikrlar bayon etgan.

This paper explores the digital transformation of higher education institutions in Uzbekistan, focusing on the adoption of digital tools, institutional readiness, and the challenges faced by faculty and students. The study employs a mixed-methods research design, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative data from surveys, interviews, and document analysis. The findings highlight significant progress in digital adoption, with faculty members using online platforms such as Moodle and Google Classroom. However, gaps in diThis paper explores the digital transformation of higher education institutions in Uzbekistan, focusing on the adoption of digital tools, institutional readiness, and the challenges faced by faculty and students. The study employs a mixed-methods research design, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative data from surveys, interviews, and document analysis. The findings highlight significant progress in digital adoption, with faculty members using online platforms such as Moodle and Google Classroom. However, gaps in digital literacy, uneven infrastructure distribution, and challenges related to access for students in rural areas remain key issues. This paper provides recommendations for addressing these barriers to ensure equitable and sustainable digital transformation in Uzbekistan’s higher education sector.gital literacy, uneven infrastructure distribution, and challenges related to access for students in rural areas remain key issues. This paper provides recommendations for addressing these barriers to ensure equitable and sustainable digital transformation in Uzbekistan’s higher education sector.

Mazkur maqolada sport etikasi tushunchasi, uning shakllanishi va zamonaviy sportda tutgan o‘rni tahlil qilinadi. Sportda adolat, halollik, raqibga hurmat, o‘zini tutish madaniyati kabi etik qadriyatlarning ahamiyati yoritiladi. Shuningdek, professional sportchilarning, murabbiylar va sport muassasalarining axloqiy mas’uliyati, dopingdan foydalanish, korrupsiya va zo‘ravonlik holatlariga qarshi kurashish zarurati ilmiy-nazariy jihatdan asoslab berilgan. Maqolada sport etikasi nafaqat sportchilar, balki butun jamiyatning madaniy rivojlanishiga xizmat qiluvchi muhim omil sifatida ko‘rsatilgan. Muallif sport etikasi masalalarini yoritishda xorijiy tajribalar va xalqaro sport tashkilotlarining me’yoriy hujjatlariga ham murojaat qiladi.

Mazkur maqolada zamonaviy oliy ta’lim tizimida joriy etilgan kredit-modul tizimining talabalarning mustaqil ta’limga bo‘lgan munosabatiga, bilim olishga nisbatan faolligi va mas’uliyatini oshirishdagi o‘rni tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, kredit-modul tizimi asosida tashkil etilgan ta’lim jarayoni orqali o‘quvchilarni o‘z-o‘zini rivojlantirishga yo‘naltirishdagi imkoniyatlar yoritiladi.

Ushbu maqolada: O’zbekistonning JSTga qo’shilish bosqidchi, qonunchilikning JST mezonlariga moslashtirilishi, O’zbekistonning JSTdagi maqomi, O’zbekiston iqsodiyoti uchun foydalari va zararli oqibatlari borasida so’z boradi.