Mazkur maqolada OIV infeksiyasiga chalingan bemorlarga retrovirusga qarshi terapiya jarayonida hamshiralar tomonidan ko‘rsatiladigan tibbiy va psixologik yordamning ahamiyati yoritiladi. Hamshiralar bemorlarning dori vositalarini to‘g‘ri qabul qilishini ta’minlash, ularning salomatligini kuzatish, muqobil tibbiy yordam ko‘rsatish va psixologik qo‘llab-quvvatlashda muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Shuningdek, maqolada hamshiralarning kasallik profilaktikasi, infeksiyaning tarqalishini oldini olish va bemorlarning hayot sifatini yaxshilashdagi o‘rni tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqot natijalari sog‘liqni saqlash tizimidagi hamshiralar faoliyatini takomillashtirish hamda OIV bilan kasallangan bemorlarni parvarish qilish bo‘yicha samarali strategiyalarni ishlab chiqishga qaratilgan tavsiyalarni o‘z ichiga oladi.

The article discusses the history and development of the management field. The importance of studying and analyzing the management field, especially the organizational-economic, social, cultural-educational significance of management in the field of management, has been studied and methodologically studied.

Pneumonia is a form of acute respiratory infection that affects the lungs. The lungs are made up of small sacs called alveoli, which fill with air when a healthy person breathes. When an individual has pneumonia, the alveoli are filled with pus and fluid, which makes breathing painful and limits oxygen intake. Pneumonia is the most common serious bacterial infection in newborns after sepsis and is classified as • Early-onset pneumonia: Begins at or within hours of birth • Late-onset pneumonia: Begins after 7 days of age Late-onset pneumonia most commonly occurs in newborns in neonatal intensive care (NICUs) who need a breathing tube (endotracheal intubation) for lung problems. Having a breathing tube increases the risk of pneumonia. Various etiologic agents including bacteria, viruses and atypical organism are responsible for childhood pneumonia. Recent studies suggest that viruses are one of the major causes of childhood and newborn pneumonia. Among viruses, respiratory syncytial virus has got great attention and several recent studies are reporting it as an important organism for pneumonia. Lack of exclusive breast feeding during first six months, improper timing of start and content of complimentary feeding, anemia, undernutrition, indoor pollution due to tobacco smoking and use of coal and wood for cooking food and lack of vaccinations are important risk factors. Hypoxia is significantly associated with childhood pneumonia. Therefore, use of pulse oximetry should be encouraged for early detection and prompt treatment of hypoxia to prevent adverse outcomes. Among the available tools for risk of mortality assessment in children due to pneumonia, PREPARE score is the best but external validation will be needed. Children can be protected from pneumonia, it can be prevented with simple interventions, and it can be treated with low-cost, low-tech medication and care.

Ushbu maqolada azot to'plovchi bakteriya shtammlarining soya (Glycine max L.) o'simligi bilan simbiotik munosabatlari tadqiq etilgan. Turli bakterial shtammlarning soya o'simligida azot fiksatsiyasi samaradorligi, simbiotik munosabatlar shakllanish mexanizmlari, atrof-muhit omillarining ta'siri, shuningdek, biotexnologik yondashuvlar tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqot natijalariga ko'ra, samarali simbiotik munosabatlar hosildorlikni 20-30% ga oshirishi, tuproq unumdorligini yaxshilashi va mineral o'g'itlar sarfini kamaytirishi aniqlangan.

This article provides information about the formation of jewelry names in English and their importance in the English lexicon.