This study examines how inflation affects household consumption behavior across nine post-Soviet economies - Armenia, Belarus, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Moldova, Russia, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan - from 2011 to 2021. Using panel data regression techniques, the research evaluates the impact of inflation and other macroeconomic factors such as gross domestic savings, credit to the private sector, consumer price index, and population growth on consumption expenditure. The analysis reveals significant heterogeneity across countries and highlights the mediating role of credit access and institutional strength. The findings offer valuable policy insights for enhancing financial resilience and managing inflationary impacts in transition economies.

Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekiston Davlat jismoniy tarbiya va sport universiteti talabalari qisqa masofaga yuguruvchilarning texnikasi va taktikasini rivojlantirish xaqida labaratoriya sharoitida olingan natijalar olingan.

Ushbu maqolada oʻzbek tilidagi soʻz turkumlarining oʻzaro koʻchishi, sabablari hamda turlari va uning she’riy matnda qoʻllanilish xususiyatlari Abdulla Oripov she’riyati misolida tahlil qilingan.

Chronic prostatitis (CP) is a multifactorial urological condition that significantly impacts male health, causing considerable morbidity. The pathogenesis of chronic prostatitis is complex and multifaceted, involving a combination of infectious, autoimmune, inflammatory, and neurological factors. Accurate diagnosis and effective management remain challenging due to the heterogeneous nature of the condition and its overlap with other urological and non-urological diseases. This study aims to provide a comprehensive review of modern diagnostic methods, including clinical, laboratory, and imaging approaches, along with pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment strategies. We also present the results of a cohort study involving 120 patients with chronic prostatitis, analyzing the effectiveness of various treatment modalities. Our findings highlight the importance of a personalized, multidisciplinary approach in managing chronic prostatitis to improve patient outcomes.

Mazkur maqolada tarmoqlararo ekranlar (firewall) orqali tarmoq xavfsizligini ta'minlash, kiruvchi va chiquvchi trafikni nazorat qilish masalalari chuqur tahlil qilinadi. Zamonaviy yondashuvlar, jumladan, davlat asosida va kontekstga yo‘naltirilgan filtrlash, Deep Packet Inspection (DPI), Next-Generation Firewall (NGFW) texnologiyalarining afzalliklari va qo‘llanilishi yoritiladi. Shuningdek, amaliy yechimlar sifatida kiruvchi va chiquvchi trafikni tahlil qilish, siyosatlarni ishlab chiqish va real holatlarda firewall sozlamalari misollar bilan ko‘rsatiladi.