Preschool education covers different periods of development. The article separately highlights the tasks of raising preschool children.

This article presents the value added tax, its place in the tax system of our republic, and the stages of its development. The influence of the value-added tax on the competitiveness of the economy, its essence, socio-economic necessity is explained by interpreting the scientific and theoretical literature and analyzing the international experience.

Abu Hafs Kabir was one of the first to bring jurisprudence to Central Asia. brought in. Many jurists and scholars have been trained by him. Even according to historians, Abu Hafs Kabir, the person who caused the spread of knowledge in Bukhara and the respect of imams and scholars, was. was

The development of literature and art is inextricably linked with the development of society. Socio-political changes, global problems, developments in the field of industry, agriculture, science, sports, spiritual and cultural life have a direct impact on literature. These factors are also important in determining the content, idealism, optimism, vitality, artistic maturity and world of our literature. In the works of Usman Nasir and Sergey Yesenin, deep reflection, artistic thinking and brilliant creative potential are also clearly visible. Another feature of the poets' poetry is the uniqueness of the series of thoughts and experiences in the depiction of the human spiritual world and socio-aesthetic problems in the poems of all subjects. In fact, poets often addressed traditional themes and approached them in a new, unique way. He was able to see the hidden points of life with the eyes of his heart and tried to vividly describe it in his work. The image of the landscape occupies a special place in the works of Usman Nasir and Sergey Yesenin. When the artist describes nature, he uses more figurative images. Love for the subtle beauty of nature is reflected in the poet's poems. In this article, Osman Nasir's poems dedicated to the image of nature in Sergey Yesenin's lyrics are analyzed.

Today, the increase in the number of the population and the increase in the demand for food products in our Republic, obtaining a high yield at low cost and achieving economic efficiency, as well as providing the population with enough food products, early, fertile, and external stress factors in cotton cultivation. , the development of agrotechnologies of treatment with new growth regulators in the cultivation of high and quality fiber resistant to diseases and pests is one of the urgent issues. On this basis, it is also important to carry out scientific research on the development of optimal norms and terms for the use of new growth regulators in the care of agricultural crops.