The development of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is currently considered to be a chain of interaction between etiological and pathogenetic factors, among which the leading role is played by genetic predisposition, general changes, ischemia, primary local functional and dystrophic changes, disturbances in hydrostatics and hydrodynamics of the eye, increased intraocular pressure, vascular disorders, dystrophy and tissue degeneration. Purpose. The purpose of this study is to study the factors of endothelial dysfunction leading to a decrease in ocular hemoperfusion in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma. Methods. The study included 92 patients with POAG, aged 65 to 80 years. The level of lipid peroxidation and AOS, the lipid composition of the blood and the indicators of the complement system were studied before and after treatment. Conclusion. The study of indicators of oxidative stress and antioxidant status of blood serum according to the corresponding levels (high, medium and low) makes it possible to determine the risk of disease progression and evaluate the effectiveness of treatment in patients with POAG.

Translation studies have evolved significantly in higher education, with methodologies that bridge theoretical foundations and practical applications. This article explores the dominant teaching methodologies in translation programs, emphasizing their importance in developing competent and versatile translators. These methods include task-based learning, translation workshops, contrastive analysis, project-based learning, technology integration, genre-specific training, and the use of corpus linguistics. By examining each approach, the article sheds light on how institutions prepare students for the complexities of translation in professional contexts.

This article includes the results of a scientific study aimed at identifying the prevalence and morphological characteristics of sinus septa in the maxillary sinuses of residents of the Bukhara region using cone-beam computed tomography, and determining their relationship with gender, age and dental status. Based on the data obtained, it should be noted that cone-beam computed tomography of the maxillary sinus was a powerful tool for identifying septa of varying height, type, localization, independent of the patient's gender or age, but differences were revealed depending on the type of adentia.

Abu Hafs Kabir was one of the first to bring jurisprudence to Central Asia. brought in. Many jurists and scholars have been trained by him. Even according to historians, Abu Hafs Kabir, the person who caused the spread of knowledge in Bukhara and the respect of imams and scholars, was. was

This article explores the parameters of the EPSON L4167 multifunctional device. A complete analysis of information about the multifunctional device and its parameters is given, which contributes to the rational use at printing enterprises in prepress processes to improve the graphic accuracy of information reproduction.