Mazkur maqolada yosh bolalarning psixologik tarbiyasi va uning inson hayotidagi ahamiyati yoritilgan. Bolaning psixik rivojlanishi, shaxs sifatida shakllanishi, atrof-muhitga moslashuvi, o‘zini anglash va boshqalar bilan munosabat o‘rnatish qobiliyati, aynan go‘daklik va erta yoshdagi tarbiya jarayoniga chambarchas bog‘liqdir. Maqolada oiladagi muhit, ota-ona va tarbiyachilarning roli, mehr-muhabbat, tushunish va emotsional qo‘llab-quvvatlash kabi psixologik omillar yoritib berilgan. Shuningdek, bolaning xarakteriga salbiy ta’sir ko‘rsatadigan omillar, masalan, befarqlik, jazolash, e’tiborsizlik kabi holatlar haqida ham so‘z yuritiladi. Muallif psixologik tarbiyaning sog‘lom jamiyat shakllanishidagi o‘rni va dolzarbligini asoslab beradi hamda amaliy tavsiyalarni taqdim etadi. Ushbu maqola o‘qituvchilar, tarbiyachilar, psixologlar hamda ota-onalar uchun foydali qo‘llanma bo‘la oladi.

Mazkur maqolada globallashuv va raqamlashuv jarayonlari tadbirkorlik faoliyatiga kuchli ta’sir ko‘rsatishi, ayniqsa, raqamli marketing imkoniyatlari orqali mahsulot va xizmatlarni jahon bozoriga olib chiqish omillari ko’rib chiqilgan. Raqamli texnologiyalar vositasida tadbirkorlar mijozlar bilan yaqin aloqada bo‘lishi, tadbirkorlik faoliyati samaradorligini oshirishda qanchalik muhim ekanligi tahlil qilingan. Bu maqolada Amerika Qo‘shma Shtatlari, Germaniya, Yaponiya, Rossiya va O‘zbekiston, Qozog‘iston, Qirg‘iziston, Tojikiston hamda Turkmanistonda tadbirkorlikda raqamli marketingdan foydalanishning innovatsion yondashuvlari va yo‘nalishlari tahlil qilingan.

O‘zbek xalqining qadimiy tarixida ayol timsoli har doim muqaddas sanalgan. Ayniqsa, “ona” so‘zi nafaqat biologik ma’noda, balki xalqning ruhiy-ma’naviy hayotida, madaniy merosida yuksak martabaga ega bo‘lgan. Shu jumladan, “Xumay ona” timsoli xalq og‘zaki ijodi, afsona, doston va tarixiy manbalarda o‘ziga xos o‘rin egallaydi. Bu timsolning ildizlari turkiy xalqlarning qadimiy dunyoqarashiga, mifologiyasiga va ruhiy qadriyatlariga borib taqaladi. “Xumay ona” obrazi orqali xalqimizning ayolga, onaga bo‘lgan munosabati, himoya, mehr-oqibat va sabr-toqat timsoli sifatidagi qarashlarini ko‘rish mumkin. Mazkur maqolada Xumay ona timsolining kelib chiqish manbalari, u bilan bog‘liq afsona va rivoyatlar, adabiy asarlarda qanday talqin etilgani hamda u orqali xalq ma’naviyatida shakllangan qadriyatlar yoritiladi.

This article provides a comprehensive overview of research conducted on the activities of schools and madrasas in the Kokand Khanate. It explores the types of educational institutions, the methods used to teach students, and the organizational aspects of classes. The work also reflects on historical accounts, foreign and local researchers' contributions, and the impact of traditional Islamic education on society in the region.

This article explores the intricate relationship between language and culture, focusing on the role of aphorisms as a linguistic reflection of cultural values and societal norms. Through a linguacultural analysis, the study examines how aphorisms about the “motherland” capture deeply embedded cultural beliefs about national identity, loyalty, and belonging. Drawing on a wide range of academic sources, including works by Yule, Ter-Minasova, Scollon, and others, the article discusses the ways in which language both shapes and is shaped by cultural practices. It highlights the metaphorical use of language in expressing enduring ties to one’s homeland and analyzes how these metaphors are integral to understanding collective identity. In doing so, the paper connects theories of intercultural communication, linguistic anthropology, and cultural studies to show how aphorisms function as a powerful tool for conveying the symbolic relationship between individuals and their nation. Through this analysis, the article contributes to the broader discourse on language, culture, and communication, offering insights into the ways language serves as a vehicle for cultural expression and societal cohesion.