CLIMATE CHANGE: ECONOMIC IMPACT AND SOLUTIONS: DISCUSS POLICIES LIKE CARBON PRICING

This paper explores the economic impacts of climate change and the role of carbon pricing as a key policy instrument for mitigation. Drawing upon the theoretical contributions of Nicholas Stern, William Nordhaus, Joseph Stiglitz, and Jeffrey Sachs, the study examines how economic frameworks interpret and address the intersection between environmental degradation and economic growth. Stern’s and Sachs’s analyses emphasize moral responsibility and global inequality, while Nordhaus and Stiglitz focus on cost efficiency and market-based solutions.


04.11.2025 Volume Issue View more Download
ЎЗБЕКИСТОНДА АҲОЛИГА ТИББИЙ ЁРДАМ КЎРСАТИШ ТИЗИМИНИНГ 1991–2025 ЙИЛЛАРДАГИ ТАРИХИЙ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯСИ

Янги Ўзбекистон тараққиётининг энг муҳим белгиларидан бири — инсон саломатлиги ва унинг ҳаёти сифатини таъминлашга бўлган эътиборнинг муттасил ортиб бориши ҳисобланади. Давлат мустақилликка эришган илк кунларданоқ, соғлом миллат барпо этиш ва ҳар бир фуқарога тўлиқ тиббий ёрдам кўрсатишни давлат сиёсатининг устувор йўналиши сифатида белгилаб олди.


04.11.2025 Volume Issue View more Download
КОМПЛЕКСНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЭФФЕКТОВ ХИТОЗАНА И НАНОХИТОЗАНА В ВОССТАНОВИТЕЛЬНОМ ПЕРИОДЕ ПОСЛЕ КЕСАРЕВА СЕЧЕНИЯ У ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫХ ЖИВОТНЫХ

В статье представлены результаты комплексного исследования физиологических эффектов хитозана и нанохитозана в восстановительном периоде после кесарева сечения на модели экспериментальных животных. Целью исследования являлось сравнительное изучение влияния хитозана и его наноформы на процессы заживления, ангиогенеза, воспаления и гемостаза. Применение нанохитозана способствовало улучшению показателей коагуляции, снижению объема кровопотери и ускорению эпителизации раневой поверхности. Результаты свидетельствуют о выраженном противовоспалительном и регенераторном эффекте нанохитозана, а также подтверждают его безопасность в условиях хирургической травмы. Полученные данные создают предпосылки для дальнейшего внедрения нанобиополимерных материалов в акушерско-гинекологическую практику.


04.11.2025 Volume Issue View more Download
ENHANCING ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNING THROUGH SMART TECHNOLOGIES IN INCLUSIVE CLASSROOMS

This article explores how smart technologies can effectively enhance English language learning in inclusive classrooms. It discusses the role of digital tools, artificial intelligence, and mobile applications in supporting students with diverse needs. The study emphasizes how these technologies foster motivation, accessibility, and equal learning opportunities for all learners.


04.11.2025 Volume Issue View more Download
THE USE OF LASER ENUCLEATION IN THE CLINIC "MED ART GROUP" IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA

Holmium energy is delivered to the tissue by means of flexible quartz fibers containing a small amount of water and is released in short pulses. The absorbing chromophore for holmium energy is water. The wavelength of 2140 nm and the penetrating ability into the pancreatic tissue to a depth of 0.5 mm provides the necessary effect. At the same time, the further spread of energy is prevented by the presence of cellular and extracellular fluid, which in turn prevents the development of a deep thermal tissue effect [4]. Due to the presence of a large amount of water in the pancreatic tissue and, accordingly, excellent thermal conduction, the surgeon is given the opportunity to apply both ablation and coagulation. The pulse mechanism of energy delivery also contributes to the process of tissue vaporization. Moreover, hemostasis is achieved independently of the coagulation profile of the patient, which is ideal for patients undergoing anticoagulant therapy [4].


04.11.2025 Volume Issue View more Download
Telegram ZENODO OpenAire Copernicus Cyberleninka Google Scholar Impact Factor