Methodology is important for a complete picture of relations in the field of knowledge where principles and methods are considered in the structure of the general theory of security. The basis (principle) is an idea, an idea, a goal (the main state). A method is a way to achieve a goal by knowing the most general laws. The principles and methods of ensuring security belong to the general methods of logic and dialectics and are considered special and some methods. Methods and principles are interrelated. There are opinions and comments about improving the methods of teaching the basics of life safety.

This article focuses on the relevance of preparing the population to act in natural and man-made emergency situations in the current conditions, where the number and scale of natural and man-made emergency situations are increasing.

In the article, the results of the researches conducted in order to improve the activity of banks in the Republic of Uzbekistan, the importance of evaluating the level of customer satisfaction and evaluation methods, and the most optimal methods that can be used in the evaluation of the national banking system are reported.

The procedure for preparing all segments of the population for actions in emergency situations and in the field of civil protection, as well as the actions of heads of state administration bodies, local executive bodies and other organizations, workers and employees in the prevention and elimination of emergency situations and civil protection. There are also scientifically based sources on the psychological mechanisms of providing psychological support and correction to people in extreme situations as a direct witness, perpetrator or victim of an emergency.

One of the main areas of emergency preparedness is moral and spiritual preparation for action in emergency situations. Falling into a state of emergency always has a strong effect on a person's psyche. According to medical statistics, many people suffer from severe psychological trauma and need psychological treatment after catastrophic emergencies.