The article examines the individual style, creative manner of A.P. Chekhov, the features of the language of the great writer's works, to whose work scientists have devoted their research from the point of view of the onomasiological context, textual syntagmatics of works. Chekhov's language is extremely expressive in the nature of the linguistic means used, as well as in the way they are used.

Preschool education covers different periods of development. The article separately highlights the tasks of raising preschool children.

In this article, speech defects, various cases in which they occur in children, the use of fairy-tale therapy in eliminating these defects in children, the importance of fairy-tale therapy, the use of various methods in the elimination of defects in children today, and related issues are expressed. Also, the article describes the pedagogical and psychological possibilities of fairy tale therapy, the content of their use.

Today, the growth of soybean production in the world is ensured by the increase of cultivated areas and the increase in productivity, and the average annual growth rate of the planted soybean area in the last ten years is 1.7 percent. "Therefore, the soybean yield per hectare increased by 1.0%, and the average yield was 28 centners per hectare." At the same time, the development of agrotechnological elements for placing soybean varieties in different soil conditions, increasing the yield and grain quality, including protein content and oil content. and scientific-research works on maintaining and increasing soil fertility are being carried out. In the conditions of light gray soils with low productivity of the republic, the cultivation of soybean as the main crop, the use of bio-organo-mineral fertilizers to increase the protein content and fat content of grain, the improvement of the agro-ecological conditions of the soil, and the development of agro-technologies wide implementation in the production industry is one of the urgent tasks of today.

In this article, the issues of developing intuitive abilities of students, developing intellectual creative abilities of students in the higher education system are highlighted, and a brief description of increasing students' professional potential is given.