Ushbu maqolada xalq cholg‘ularining o‘ziga xosligi, ularning madaniy meros sifatidagi ahamiyati va saqlanish muammolari tahlil qilinadi. Cholg‘ularning tarixi, shakllanish jarayoni, shakllari hamda ularning etnografik, estetik va ijodiy jihatlari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, xalq cholg‘ularini saqlash va rivojlantirishga qaratilgan zamonaviy yondashuvlar hamda davlat va jamiyat darajasidagi saqlash choralari muhokama qilinadi.

Ushbu maqola “O‘zbekiston Energetikasining kelajagi va unga Innovatsion Yechimlar” mavzusida O‘zbekiston energetikasidagi muammolarni hal qilish uchun kichik modulli reaktorlar (SMR), quyosh va shamol energiyasini tahlil qilishga qaratilgan. Maqolaning asosiy maqsadi – ushbu barqaror energiya manbalarini quvvati, ekologik ta’siri, xarajati va mahalliy sharoitlarda qo‘llash imkoniyatlari solishtirilib, innovatsion yechimlar taklif qilishdir. Tadqiqotda solishtirish usuli va mahalliy kuzatuvlar asosida tahlil olib borildi. Natijalarda SMR’larning barqaror bazaviy yuk ta’minlashi, quyosh energiyasining tezkor o‘rnatilishi va shamol energiyasining ekologik afzalliklari aniqlangan, ammo ularning kamchiliklari (chiqindilar, ob-havoga bog‘liqlik) ham ko‘rib chiqilgan. Innovatsion yechim sifatida uchalasini birlashtirish orqali energiya taqchilligini kamaytirish taklif qilinadi.

Turkiyada Alisher Navoiy haqidagi tadqiqotlar faol ravishda amalga oshirib kelinmoqda. O‘zbek adabiyotshunoslari bu tadqiqotlarni o‘rganib, tahlil qilib ular haqida bir qancha maqola va dissertatsiyalar yaratganlar. Ushbu maqolada turk navoiyshunosligi haqida yurtimizda amalga oshirilgan tadqiqotlar tahlil qilinadi.

The process of determining aggression in a person is very complex, and it has been studied by social psychologists for a long time. Some social psychologists define aggression as the intentional harm to another person, causing physical or social damage, and in some cases, destroying the object of aggression. In our opinion, this definition is correct, but we must take into account some limitations in the further development of our research. For example, if you ask a question to one of your family members and he does not answer you or refuses to answer, we do not see in this action an attack on someone's life or harm. In the same way, your neighbor sitting on the threshold disturbs you, but cannot harm you.

Affix productivity in Modern English represents a dynamic aspect of morphological development, reflecting both linguistic innovation and functional necessity. Derivational and inflectional affixes contribute significantly to word formation, enabling the language to expand its lexicon efficiently. Among the most productive affixes are -ness, -er, -less, and -ize, which continue to generate new lexical items in contemporary usage. The degree of affix productivity varies based on frequency, semantic transparency, and the openness of lexical categories they attach to. Productive affixes tend to be more flexible and are often used in neologisms and informal contexts. Recent linguistic studies have shown that technological, social, and cultural changes heavily influence affix usage and productivity rates. Furthermore, corpus-based approaches help quantify affix productivity and track morphological trends in real-world data. Understanding affix productivity is essential not only for morphological theory but also for practical