In this article, proverbs and riddles, which are popular genres of folk art, are presented, the human psyche of the heavenly bodies found in them, and its connection with the space and the universe are subjected to scientific analysis, the importance of spatial symbols in household life and field work is explained, figurative images aimed at eliminating negative defects in a person's inner self are written.

This article examines pedagogical communication and its scientific and practical significance, methods and technologies for ensuring the sustainability of pedagogical communication in the educational process.

This article examines the main aspects of world geopolitics that influenced the development of Islamic civilization. Key factors are analyzed, including socio-political relations, religious issues, and universal benefits. The history of relations between regions, how much they have in common and how often in the past one had a beneficial effect on the other.

This article discusses the effects of training on the physical fitness of short-distance runners.

This article discusses the effects of restorative agents on the physical fitness of short-distance runners.