The financial stability of an enterprise is the basis for ensuring the continuity of its activities and implementing corporate strategies, relying on the effective management of economic and financial risks. The article analyzes the important areas of financial stability, its role in the economic and financial system, the criteria and types of stability assessment, and the relationship between financial stability and sustainable development.

In this article, we will consider issues of connection with the entry of Arabs into Central Asia and the spread of Islam in the region, the role of Arabs in socio-political processes in the region, their life, lifestyle in historical sources.

This article describes the shrine of Ak-astana Baba in Uzun District, Surkhandarya Region, its appearance, and its role in people's lives today.

The article represents the analysis results, assessing the quality of national specifics rendering in the process of literary translation and related to it individual writer’s style. The material for analysis is the novel “Almazny pojas (Diamond Belt)” by Pirimkul Kadyrov translated from Uzbek into Russian by Yu. Suvortsev and interlinear translation carried out by the author himself. The explanatory potential of hermeneutic approach to the analysis of source and target texts is demonstrated in the article. The examples of felicitous translation solutions for reproducing\reflecting national picture of the world, which is represented in the source text, were characterized. Such cases are revealed in rendering puns, proverbs, etc.

Ushbu maqolada Sharq va G‘arb adabiyotlarida ayol obrazining o‘ziga xos talqinlari taqqosiy tahlil qilinadi. Sharq adabiyotida ayol ko‘pincha go‘zallik, sadoqat va ma’naviyat timsoli sifatida idealizatsiya qilingan bo‘lsa, G‘arb adabiyotida u murakkab va individualistik qiyofada tasvirlanadi. Alisher Navoiyning "Layli va Majnun", Shekspirning "Hamlet" va "Romeo va Juletta" asarlaridagi ayol obrazlari madaniy va ijtimoiy o‘ziga xosliklarni aks ettiradi. Maqolada bu obrazlarning o‘xshash va farqli jihatlari, shuningdek, ular orqali jamiyatning gender munosabatlari yoritiladi.