Ushbu maqolada kabel tonnellarida yong‘in xavfsizligini ta’minlash masalalari yoritilgan. Yong‘in xavfini kamaytirish, yong‘inni erta aniqlash, yong‘indan himoyalanish tizimlari va zamonaviy profilaktika usullari haqida so‘z yuritiladi. Maqolada yong‘inga qarshi kurashning texnik va tashkiliy choralariga e’tibor qaratilgan hamda ilg‘or xalqaro tajribalar misol tariqasida keltirilgan.

Shartnomaviy munosabatlar keng tarmoqli tushuncha bo‘lib, ijtimoiy munosabatlar, subyektiv, obyektiv jihatlarga qarab turli xil ko‘rinishlarda tahlil qilinishi mumkin. Shu bilan birga yuqoridagilarni inobatga olib normativ jihatdan tartibga solinishi mumkin. Sport sohasida shartnomaviy munosabatlarning o‘ziga xos jihatlari, shu bilan birga ularning turlar, holati hamda boshqa bir qancha holatlarini tahlil qilish bilan bir sport sohasidagi shartnomaviy munosabatlarning boshqa munosabatlardan farqli jihatlarini keltirish mumkin.

Mazkur maqolada boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarining ijodiy qobiliyatlarini shakllantirish va rivojlantirish masalasi nazariy va metodik jihatdan yoritilgan. Xususan, ona tili darslari misolida o‘quvchilarning mustaqil fikrlashi, tasavvuri va nutqiy faolligini oshirishga xizmat qiluvchi samarali usullar tahlil qilinadi. Ijodkorlikni rivojlantirishda darsning mazmuni, metodikasi hamda o‘qituvchining yondashuvi muhim omillar sifatida ko‘rib chiqiladi.

Human dignity is the intrinsic respect, worth, and significance of the human being essentially or extrinsically determined through the rational capacity, volition, and free will of man. In Afghanistan’s constitutional law, human dignity is essential. Human dignity is the core and fundamental principle of all laws, as defined by the 2004 Constitution, which serves as the mother of law and the source of a nation’s legislation. The main aim of this article is to understand the concept of human dignity in Afghanistan constitutional law, particularly in the context of the 2004 constitution. This study uses a descriptive-analytical method and relies on library-based data collection. The results of this study show that in terms of the wording of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland, human dignity is a human right and one of the most important values forming a basis for the functioning of governance in Afghanistan. The state is obligated to ensure comprehensive protection of human dignity and to prohibit any actions that violate or undermine it, whether in its inherent or acquired form.

Maqolada madaniy globallashuv sharoitida ta‘limning o‘rni va roli hamda uning salohiyatini ro‘yobga chiqarish muammolari muhokama qilinadi. Shaxsning estetik madaniyatini rivojlantirishning funktsional imkoniyatlari va istiqbollari, shu jumladan turli xalqlar madaniyatlarining o‘zaro ta’siri jarayonida aniqlanadi. Yoshlarning badiiy madaniyatini shakllantirishga alohida e’tibor qaratilmoqda.