The purpose of this article is to step-by-step study the history of the science of Social Psychology and the ways of its development, and to get acquainted with the scientists and their opinions who have made their contributions to the development of the science of Social Psychology.

It is very important to consistently accelerate agricultural production, to develop ways to solve problems related to the rational use of land, the productivity of each hectare of irrigated land, and its economic efficiency. In this regard, maintaining, restoring and regularly increasing soil fertility is one of the important tasks of agricultural specialists. This article discusses the issues of increasing soil fertility in the Syrdarya region.

Electrical and fiber optic cables play a key role in modern communications and electrical power systems. However, accurate measurements of their thickness and external dimensions are challenging and often fraught with uncertainty. In this article, we look at the importance of estimating uncertainty in electrical and fiber optic cable measurements, and the challenges engineers face when making such measurements.

This article provides information about literary translation and its specific features.

The study of metaphorical translation is researched as an important object of modern linguistics and translation studies. In the article the problem of the translation of metaphors is analyzed through the researches of Russian and European scientists.