The article presents the concept, history of the origin and significance of the idea of separation of powers and the mechanism of “checks and balances" for a democratic state not only in the context of the problems of constitutional law, but also the criminal process, the concept of the institution of preliminary investigation.

This article is about the ethnology of Shafirkon district, its location. In addition, the origin and meaning of the term Shafirkon, the monuments located in the Shafirkon district and the emergence of Ko'hna Kumbosti neighborhood are covered.

The article discusses the use of proverbs in teaching some essential components of English language such as pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar. In recent years, in the conditions of the unprecedented development of science and technology, more and more people are talking about the development and application of modern methods of teaching foreign languages. It is known that teaching methods are diverse, but often some of them become more effective when combined with additional methods.

Ushbu maqola G’ijduvon tumani etnologiyasi, uning joylashgan o’rni. G’ijduvon atamasi kelib chiqish va ma’nolari bundan tashqari, G’ijduvon tumanida joylashgan yodgorliklar haqida ma’lumotlar yoritilgan.

“Оliy ta’lim tizimida mоdulli о`qitish texnоlоgiyasini tashkil etishning shakl va turlari ” mavzuli tezisda oliy ta’lim tizimida mоdulli о`qitish texnоlоgiyasini tashkil etishning shakl va turlari haqida chuqur ma’lumot berilgan. Qolaversa, modulli o‘qitish texnologiyasi o‘quvchilarning individual ehtiyojlari va afzalliklariga moslashtirilgan o‘rganish tajribasini o‘tkazish imkonini beruvchi moslashuvchan pedagogik yondashuvni ifodalaydi.