The modern education system requires the widespread introduction of innovative technologies. Especially in primary education, modern approaches, in particular STEAM technology, play an important role in developing students' thinking, problem-solving and teamwork skills. This article discusses the methodology for using STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, Mathematics) technology in primary education, its pedagogical capabilities, integration into the educational process and its role in increasing student activity.

Ushbu maqola akademik litseylarida kimyo fani bo‘yicha talabalar kompetentligini oshirishga qaratilgan samarali usullarni ko‘rib chiqadi. Maqolada interaktiv ta’lim metodlari, amaliy mashg‘ulotlarning ahamiyati va zamonaviy texnologiyalardan foydalanish kabi yondashuvlar tahlil qilinadi. O‘zbekiston ta’lim tizimining o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari hisobga olinib, ushbu usullar mahalliy sharoitlarga moslashtirilgan. Maqola pedagoglar va ta’lim muassasalari uchun foydali manba bo‘lib, talabalarning kimyo faniga qiziqishini oshirish va ularning ilmiy salohiyatini yuksaltirishga xizmat qiladi.

Mazkur maqolada yengil atletikaning qisqa masofaga yugurish yo‘nalishida sportchilarning ketzorlilik sifatini rivojlantirishda zamonaviy yondashuvlar va innovatsion metodlarning o‘rni yoritilgan. Tadqiqot jarayonida 60 m va 100 m masofalarga yuguruvchi yosh sportchilar ishtirokida tajribaviy mashg‘ulotlar o‘tkazilib, ularning ketzorlilik darajasiga ta’sir etuvchi omillar tahlil qilindi. Ketzorlilikni oshirishda yuqori intensivlikdagi interval mashg‘ulotlar, plyometrik usullar va video-tahlil texnologiyalarining samaradorligi amaliy jihatdan asoslab berildi. Tahlillar asosida yosh sportchilar uchun samarali mashg‘ulot dasturi ishlab chiqildi va ilmiy jadvallar orqali ko‘rsatkichlar taqqoslandi.

This article presents reflections on the rise of women’s social status within the family and society during the years 1999–2004, as well as the legal protection of their labor. It discusses the Resolution No. 117 adopted by the Cabinet of Ministers on March 17, 1999, “On Preferential Taxation of the Income of Women Working in Extremely Harmful and Heavy Working Conditions,” along with many other decisions made during the years of independence aimed at protecting women's interests. The article also emphasizes the significance of these policies in the lives of women. Special attention is given to the role of the 1999 State Program “Year of Women” in improving the lives of women in the Surxondaryo region.

Maqolada ona tili darslarida milliy qadriyatlar orqali o‘quvchilarga tarbiyaviy ta’sir ko‘rsatish usullari yoritiladi. Matn tanlovi, maqollar, sahnalashtirish va fanlararo integratsiya orqali yosh avlodda vatanparvarlik, halollik, mehr-oqibat kabi fazilatlar shakllantiriladi.