В статье рассматриваются теоретические и практические аспекты привлечения престижных иностранных брендов в национальную экономику как одного из факторов расширения экспортного потенциала страны. Анализируется влияние транснациональных компаний на развитие экспортной инфраструктуры, модернизацию производственных стандартов и повышение имиджа продукции на международных рынках. Обоснована необходимость создания благоприятного инвестиционного климата для иностранных брендов и выработаны предложения по усилению экспортной ориентации экономики.

Mazkur ilmiy maqolada tijorat banklarining xalqaro pul o‘tkazmalari bo‘yicha moliyaviy operatsiyalarini buxgalteriya hisobida aks ettirish, ularni tahlil qilish va samarali auditini tashkil etish bo‘yicha mavjud holat chuqur o‘rganilgan. Xususan, xalqaro pul o‘tkazmalari hajmining yildan-yilga oshib borayotgani, raqamli moliyaviy texnologiyalar (fintex), onlayn to‘lov tizimlari va elektron bank xizmatlarining kengayishi fonida banklar uchun ushbu operatsiyalarni aniqlik, tezlik va xavfsizlik talablariga muvofiq boshqarish dolzarb masalalardan biri sifatida ko‘riladi. Maqolada banklar tomonidan SWIFT tizimi, ISO 20022 xabar almashinuvi standarti, blokcheyn texnologiyalari va avtomatlashtirilgan komplayens nazorati kabi ilg‘or yondashuvlarni joriy etish orqali xalqaro pul o‘tkazmalarining hisob va audit jarayonlarini yanada takomillashtirish bo‘yicha amaliy takliflar ilgari surilgan. Ushbu ilmiy ish bank-moliya sohasidagi mutaxassislar, buxgalterlar, auditorlar va regulyatorlar uchun nazariy hamda amaliy ahamiyatga ega bo‘lib, moliyaviy shaffoflikni oshirish va tavakkalchiliklarni kamaytirishga xizmat qiladi.

Ushbu maqolada oilaning ikki ustuni, Imom al-Buxoriy asarlariga kiritilgan hadislarda iqtisodiy tarbiyaga oid fikrlarning pedagogik tahlili va oilada farzand tarbiyasida pulning ahamiyati haqidagi ma’lumotlar yoritilib berilgan.

В данной работе изучено влияние облучения γ-квантами Со60 на оптические характеристики одиночных и нескольких сжато-напряжённых КЯ CdхZn1-хТe/ZnTe/GaAs с составом х=0,2-0,4 выращенных методом молекулярно-пучковой эпитаксии. Изучались расплывание квантовых ям после облучения γ-квантами.

Following surgical operations for brain tumors, patients often experience cognitive impairments such as decreased memory, attention, reasoning, and problem-solving abilities. These issues are more prevalent in tumors located in the frontal, temporal, and parietal regions (Taphoorn & Klein, 2004). During rehabilitation, neuropsychological interventions play a key role in restoring cognitive functions. In this study, the initial and final cognitive status of 20 patients was assessed using the MMSE and MoCA tests. An 8-week individualized cognitive training program was implemented, which included Attention Process Training (APT), memory exercises, and problem-solving tasks (Cicerone et al., 2011). As a result, 60% of the patients showed improvements in memory and attention scores, with an average increase of 18% in the overall cognitive index. These outcomes are attributed to the correct selection of training strategies and active patient participation. Computer-based neuropsychological platforms (e.g., CogniFit, BrainHQ) enhanced training effectiveness (Gehring et al., 2009). Additionally, group sessions and family psychoeducational meetings were conducted to boost motivation and maintain emotional stability. This approach improved patients’ engagement with the intervention and had a positive impact on outcomes.