This article presents some considerations on the pronunciation and spelling of new loanwords. The correspondence and inconsistencies between the spelling and pronunciation of loanwords are analyzed. Also, recommendations are given on determining the correct pronunciation and spelling of loanwords.

In the article, the importance of the use of folk pedagogy in the education of children, as well as the educational importance of folk poetry from a scientific point of view.

The reflection of human relationships in his consciousness in the form of feelings, emotional states, high internal experiences creates emotions. The concept of emotion is used in everyday life. In scientific sources, this state is described by such terms as sensations, unconscious desires, demands, goals.

This article discusses the main types of temperament, their characteristics and their role in human personality. Temperament is the innate emotional and psychological characteristics of a person that shape social relationships, activities and emotional reactions. The article presents four main types of temperament: sanguine, choleric, phlegmatic and melancholic, and discusses the characteristics and advantages of each type. It also emphasizes the importance of understanding and comprehending temperament in personal development.

The article analyzes the socio-psychological rehabilitation of people with disabilities and children with disabilities, the foundations of their protection in international law. The attention of the international legal community to people with disabilities and the work carried out in the legal sphere of people with disabilities are studied in detail. The full protection of the rights of people with disabilities in the international framework and the creation of conditions for them are considered.