In this article, the main terms encountered in the scientific pedagogical activity of the future physical training teacher, the correct organization of pedagogical activity, the future of physical training teachers in the course of scientific pedagogical activity aspects to be considered and what approach is needed, as well as the organization of innovative and technological activities of the future physical education teacher.

В данной статье подробно описан анализ данных, полученных при изучении структуры тренировки и физической подготовки шпажистов на этапе начальной подготовки.

This scientific paper explores the fundamental pathophysiological mechanisms underlying heart failure. The study provides a comprehensive analysis of how structural and functional changes in the heart contribute to impaired cardiac output and systemic complications. The paper examines key processes such as hemodynamic alterations, neurohormonal activation, ventricular remodeling, inflammation, and cellular energy deficiency. Particular emphasis is placed on the progression of heart failure from compensatory adaptations to maladaptive responses, leading to chronic dysfunction. Furthermore, the discussion highlights the systemic nature of the disease, affecting organs beyond the cardiovascular system, including the kidneys, liver, and brain. By focusing on both molecular and clinical aspects, the paper aims to enhance the understanding of heart failure as a multi-faceted syndrome. This deeper understanding supports the development of more targeted and effective therapeutic strategies. The content is intended for students, researchers, and medical professionals interested in the mechanisms and management of heart failure.

Mazkur tezisda yosh regbichlarning o‘yin texnikasiga o‘rgatish uslubiyati doir xorij olimlarining ilmiy maqolalari shu bilan birga adabiyotlari tahlil qilingan va o‘rganilgan bo‘lib, yosh regbichilarni texnikasini yanada samaradorligini oshirish uchun tavfsiyalar keltirilgan.

Barchamizga ma’lumki 2023-yilning 30-aprel sanasida mamlakatimizda juda ham muhim siyosiy jarayon yuz berdi, ya’ni referendum bo’lib o’tdi. Referendumning bosh maqsadi O’zbekiston Respublikasi Konstitutsiyasini yangidan qabul qilish edi. 2023-yil 1- apreldan O’zbekiston Respublikasining yangi tahrirdagi Konstitutsiyasi maqullanib, kuchga kirdi. Unga ko’plab o’zgartirish va qo’shimchalar kiritildi. Barcha moddalar takomillashtirildi, yangi normalar qo’shildi. Har bir sohaga alohida-alohida ahamiyat qaratilib, uni rivojlantirish bosh maqsadga aylandi desak mubolag’a bo’lmaydi.