This article examines innovative approaches to foreign language acquisition in the educational process. Special attention is given to the use of digital technologies, artificial intelligence, gamification, immersion methodology, and personalized learning programs. The advantages of online platforms, mobile applications, role‑playing games, language clubs, and Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) are analyzed.

Ushbu ilmiy maqolada Xorazm viloyatining qadimgi davrlaridan boshlab, bugungi kungacha bo‘lgan rivojlanish bosqichlari haqida kengroq ma’lumot berilib o’tilgan. Qadimgi Xorazm madaniyati, antik va o‘rta asr davlatlari, Xorazmshohlar davri, Xiva xonligi va XX asrda yuz bergan ijtimoiy o‘zgarishlar ilmiy manbalar asosida tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, Xorazmning bugungi kundagi iqtisodiy va madaniy rivojlanishi, turizm sohasidagi yutuqlari ham o‘rganilgan. Maqola davomida tarixiy voqealarga asoslangan holda, Xorazm viloyatining O‘zbekiston tarixidagi o‘rni va uning jahon tamadduniga qo‘shgan hissasi haqida ma’lumotlar keltirib o’tilgan

Mazkur maqolada IMEN (TRIZ – Ijodiy Muammolarni Echish Nazariyasi) metodlari asosida ta’limiy jarayonni samarali tashkil etish imkoniyatlari yoritilgan. TRIZ yondashuvi orqali o‘quvchilarda ijodkorlik, tanqidiy fikrlash, muammoga yondashuv ko‘nikmalari shakllanadi. Shu bilan birga, ta’limiy faoliyatda noan’anaviy yondashuvlar, interfaol metodlar va didaktik mashg‘ulotlar orqali o‘quvchilarning darsga qiziqishini oshirish, ularni innovatsion fikrlashga yo‘naltirish mexanizmlari ko‘rib chiqilgan. Maqolada amaliy misollar, muammo-vaziyatli topshiriqlar asosida TRIZ metodlarining afzalliklari tahlil etiladi.

Oziq-ovqat chiqindilari bugungi kunda dunyo miqyosida ekologik va iqtisodiy muammolarni keltirib chiqarmoqda. Ushbu maqolada oziq-ovqat chiqindilarining turlari, ularning atrof-muhitga ta'siri, hamda chiqindilarni kamaytirish va qayta ishlash usullari haqida batafsil ma'lumot berilgan. Asosiy e'tibor chiqindilarni qayta ishlashning innovatsion texnologiyalari va ularni samarali boshqarish tizimlariga qaratilgan. Shuningdek, oziq-ovqat chiqindilarini kamaytirish bo'yicha ta'lim, rag'batlantirish va iqtisodiy rag'batlar haqidagi takliflar ham muhokama qilingan.

Acute intestinal obstruction in children is a serious clinical condition that requires timely diagnosis to ensure effective management and improved prognosis. Ultrasonography, due to its non-invasiveness and real-time imaging capabilities, has become one of the most valuable diagnostic tools in pediatric practice. This study explores the role of comprehensive ultrasonographic techniques in identifying different types of intestinal obstruction among pediatric patients. Through clinical evaluation of 100 pediatric cases, this paper demonstrates the diagnostic efficiency, interpretative criteria, and practical relevance of sonographic findings. This work contributes to clinical best practices and advocates for ultrasonography as a first-line diagnostic modality in children with suspected intestinal obstruction.