The article presents the concept, history of the origin and significance of the idea of separation of powers and the mechanism of “checks and balances" for a democratic state not only in the context of the problems of constitutional law, but also the criminal process, the concept of the institution of preliminary investigation.

The article analyzes the possibilities and prospects for the introduction of digital technologies in agribusiness enterprises.

In the modern education system, the role of developed countries in the development of the system has its place. This article describes the strategic management system in educational organizations, its types, management in educational organizations of the USA and Japan.

Today, another important factor affecting decision-making related to determining the structure and content of the quality management system in higher education institutions and its maintenance is the global nature of the problem and the general trends in the world in approaches to solving it. In this regard, this article discusses the development of the education quality management system in universities.

The increase in the competitiveness of the country's economy in the international arena is largely due to the scale and intensity of the reforms carried out by the Government of the country in various aspects of society. It is important to act in accordance with the recommendations and guidelines of reputable international organizations. As a result, this article analyzes the proposals and recommendations of the World Bank to improve the competitiveness of the economy of Uzbekistan.