In the article, the place of the ancient city of Afrosiyob in history. It is an ancient and eternal city that has not lost its importance in all eras and is famous for its majesty and beauty.

This article provides information about the origin of the Tajik people, their religion and sect. The structure of Tajik people's culture, customs, and clothing is revealed. Taking the name "Republic of Tajikistan" at the stage of becoming a separate state.

The scientific research of the author about the organization of the examination of the knowledge of the leaders and specialists of industrial enterprises on labor protection on the basis of digital technologies and the results achieved through this is described.

In this article, the procedure for determining, granting and recalculating vacations is based on the newly adopted Labor Code. It tells about the calculation, determination of annual working leave, social and other forms of leave and their significance.

In this article, in the field of labor protection, the analysis of work safety categories and rules for loaders in loading and unloading operations is highlighted, in which the rules and requirements of workers for loading and unloading operations, the types of loads, and their classification in terms of danger have been studied. The article is intended for the requirements of labor protection and technical safety directions, labor protection and safety specialists, and general readers.