This article discusses the theory and methodology of physical education.

Ushbu maqolada advokatura advokatura tarixi uning ahamiyati va uning etiborli jihatlari va hozirda rivojlanish tarixi va uning hozirgi davrdagi muammolari va uni rivojlantirish tarixi va uni hal qilish uchun amaliy qadamlar.

Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy elektron asboblardagi nosozliklarni aniqlash usullari va diagnostika texnologiyalarining samaradorligi tahlil qilindi. Passiv, aktiv hamda raqamli diagnostika yondashuvlari solishtirilib, ularning afzallik va cheklovlari eksperimental natijalar asosida baholandi. Mahalliy tadqiqotchilar tomonidan taklif etilgan termografik monitoring, Arduino asosidagi self-test moduli va OBD-II adapterlar yordamida tashxislash usullari o‘rganildi. Qiyosiy tahlil shuni ko‘rsatdiki, gibrid yondashuvdan foydalanilganda nosozliklarni aniqlash aniqligi 2 barobar oshadi. Maqolada diagnostika madaniyatini rivojlantirish, sun’iy intellekt asosida prediktiv monitoring tizimlarini yaratish bo‘yicha takliflar ilgari surilgan.

Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy qurilishda qo‘llanilayotgan kompozit materiallar yordamida eskirgan binolarni seysmik mustahkamlash masalalari ilmiy jihatdan yoritilgan. Maqola asosida temir-beton konstruksiyalarni qayta tiklash va ularda yuzaga kelgan konstruktiv nosozliklarni bartaraf etishda FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer) kompozit materiallaridan foydalanishning texnik-iqtisodiy samaradorligi tahlil qilindi. Mazkur materiallarning yuqori mustahkamlikka ega bo‘lishi, korroziyaga bardoshliligi, yengilligi va montaj qulayligi ularni an’anaviy mustahkamlash usullariga nisbatan ustunligini ko‘rsatadi.

Problems arise 95% of language learners worldwide start learning of language. The main reason for this is in the artificial learning of language. For instance, mastering grammar through formulas, memorizing words by listing, solving tests are included in artificial learning. And the natural way of learning is that we learn from childhood by listening to our mother tongue and learning through the influence of others. The main purpose of the article is to learn English easily without memorizing any words, natural learning methods and their advantage. In accordance with this goal, the following tasks identified as to increase the enthuasiasm of children and language learners of different ages through the use of natural learning methods and increase the effectiveness of lessons as a result of the use of these methods.