In this article, I tried to explain in detail the concept of microcredit, the history of microcredit, the reasons, benefits and harms of microcredit, as well as the benefits it brings to the country's economy, the benefits it shows in reducing poverty and developing entrepreneurship.

This article is devoted to translation of texts and their types of various genres and styles. In addition, it gives information about features of the most common text types and teir translations in english language.

Mazkur maqolada mumtoz Sharq adabiyotidagi arba’inchilik an’analariga to‘xtalingan. Xususan, Abdurahmon Jomiy “Arba’in”ining ijodiy tarjimonlari Alisher Navoiy va Muhammad Fuzuliy tarjimalaridagi ijodiy uyg‘unlik va tafovutlarga e’tibor qaratilgan. Intertekstuallik hodisasining badiiy matn yetukligini ta’minlashdagi jihatlariga ham urg‘u berilgan. Shuningdek, istiqlol davri adabiyotida vujudga kelgan diniy-ma’rifiy she’riyat masalalari, ya’ni qirq hadis an’analari aks etgan badiiyat namunalari sirasiga kiruvchi Jamol Kamolning “Qirq hadis ilhomi”(2018)turkumi, Abdulla Oripovning “Haj daftari”(1992) turkumi, Shukur Qurbonning “Hikmatlar anjumani” (2016), Anvar Hojiahmadning “Jannat kaliti” (1994), Sirojiddin Sayyidning “Yaxshilik eskirmagay. Qirq hadis” (2008)turkumi, A’zam O‘ktamning “Ikki dunyo saodati”(1998), Nodira Afoqovaning “Muhammad (s.a.v.)dedilar... Arba’in turkumi” (2019), Orif Hojining “Qirq hadis va bir rivoyat”(2008) kabi asarlari haqida so‘z boradi. Mazkur shoirlarning e’tiborga molik she’rlari tahlil qilingan.

This article is about the development of the usurious craft among the Karakalpaks, the usurer Soppasli Supyr, the founder of the usurious school. Soppasly Supyra cited valuable opinions of scientists about Zhirov’s creative path, the idea-theme, the meaning and content of his works.

This article analyzes the armed forces of the Seljuk Empire, the Turkish kingdom that emerged in the Middle Ages in Khorasan and was able to influence the entire Middle East, as well as its administration. The political and military role of the army in the Seljuk state is also partially covered.