This article explores the effectiveness of interactive teaching methods in improving English vocabulary acquisition among primary school students. The research focuses on various interactive strategies, such as games, role-plays, digital tools, and collaborative learning techniques, which engage learners in the vocabulary learning process. Findings from classroom observations and teacher interviews suggest that these methods significantly enhance students’ motivation, retention, and practical usage of new vocabulary. The article concludes with recommendations for English language teachers on incorporating interactive activities into their daily lesson plans to ensure more effective vocabulary instruction.

Bul maqalada Qaraqalpaq xalqınıń milliy mádeniyatı, folklorı jáneda milliy muzika haqqında sóz etilgen.

This article explores the poetic interpretation of the bakhshi-style in the works of Usmon A’zim, one of the prominent figures in Uzbek poetry. The research focuses on the influence of oral folk traditions, particularly the lyrical and musical elements of the bakhshi art form. Key poetic devices such as repetition, oral constructions, musicality, and emotional expression are analyzed in the context of the poet’s work.

This article examines the effectiveness of integrating physics with technical sciences in the modern education system. It analyzes the advantages of integrated education in developing students’ scientific and practical skills, fostering an understanding of technological innovations, and preparing them for careers in engineering. Additionally, the role of digital technologies, virtual laboratories, and interdisciplinary projects in the educational process is discussed. The article also explores the challenges and future prospects of integrated education.

Ikkinchi jahon urushidan so‘ng Yaponiya vayronaga aylangan davlatlardan biri edi. Ammo oradan atigi 20–30 yil o‘tgach, bu mamlakat jahonning yetakchi iqtisodiyotlari safidan joy oldi. Bu holat tarixda “Yapon mo‘jizasi” nomi bilan tilga olinadi. Ushbu mo‘jiza nafaqat iqtisodiy yuksalishni, balki siyosiy va madaniy jihatdan ham taraqqiy etgan model bo‘lib, u dunyo tarixida chuqur iz qoldirgan