Mazkur maqolada qisqa masofaga yuguruvchilarning texnik mahoratini oshirishda qo‘llaniladigan zamonaviy usullar, start texnikasi, bosqichma-bosqich tezlanish, harakat mexanikasi va plyometrik tayyorgarlik usullari ilmiy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Muallif tomonidan haftalik mashg‘ulot rejasi asosida sportchilarning texnik rivojlanish ko‘rsatkichlari jadvalda bayon etiladi.

Cho‘lponning "Oydin kechalarda" va "Qor qo‘ynida lola" hikoyalarida xalqimizning milliy urf-odatlari, qaynona-kelin munosabatlari, ayollarning jamiyatdagi o’rni, oiladagi mehr-oqibat va hurmat kabi qadriyatlar aks ettiriladi. Mustamlakachilik, ichkilikbozlik, axloqiy inqiroz fosh etilib, ijtimoiy muammolar ko‘tariladi. Adib hikoyalarida o’tmishdagi illatlarning inson taqdiriga bo’lgan salbiy ta’sirini ishonarli va hayotiy tasvirlaydi, mehr-oqibat, sabr-toqat va ma’suliyat tamoyillarini yuksak badiiy mahorat bilan ochib beradi. Adib hikoyada muammolarning kelib chiqish sabablarini ko’rsatish bilan birga uning oqibatidan to’g’ri xulosa chiqarishga chaqiradi. Tadqiqot natijasida Cho‘lpon hikoyalarining badiiy-estetik va ijtimoiy ahamiyati aniqlanadi. Syujet, badiiy vositalar va qahramonlarning ichki kechinmalari o‘rganiladi. Cho‘lpon hikoyalarida milliy qadriyatlarimizning aks etishi badiiy jihatdan chuqur, ramziy va turli qirralarda namoyon bo‘ladi.

Legal capacity, defined as an individual’s competence to acquire rights and bear obligations, is recognized as a fundamental principle in all legal systems. This study conducts a comparative analysis of commercial capacity within the legal frameworks of Afghanistan and Egypt. The central question of the research is whether the rules governing capacity in commercial matters are similar to those applied in civil affairs, or whether there are fundamental differences between the two domains. The aim of this study is to analyze and compare the concept of commercial capacity in the two legal systems and to examine whether legally incapacitated individuals are permitted to engage in commercial activities. The research adopts a descriptive-analytical method and is based on legal sources from both countries. The findings reveal that although the foundational principles of capacity are similar in both legal systems, there are notable differences in how these principles are applied. In particular, individuals under legal incapacity are not allowed to independently engage in commercial activities, even with the permission of a guardian or curator. Moreover, guardians or curators are also prohibited from conducting commercial activities on behalf of those under their care. This study is significant because a comparative examination of these laws can enhance the understanding and application of capacity rules in commercial matters in both countries.

Ushbu maqolada ajrashgan oilalardagi ota-onalar o‘rtasidagi munosabatlarning farzand psixologiyasiga ta’siri turli ilmiy manbalar asosida tahlil qilingan. Adabiyotlar tahlili orqali ajralishdan keyingi oilaviy muhitda farzandning hissiy-emotsional holatida yuzaga keladigan o‘zgarishlar, psixologik bosimlar va moslashuv jarayonlari yoritilgan. Tahlil falsafiy, psixologik va etnopsixologik nuqtai nazardan olib borilgan. Maqolada milliy qadriyatlar kontekstida o‘zbek oilalarida ajrashuv holatining bolalarga ta’siri alohida ko‘rib chiqilgan.

Ushbu maqolada boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarining jismoniy tayyorgarligini harakatli o‘yinlar orqali takomillashtirishning ahamiyati ko‘rib chiqiladi. Jismoniy tarbiya bolalarning jismoniy, ruhiy va ijtimoiy rivojlanishida muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Maqolada harakatli o‘yinlar, ularning turlari va foydalari haqida so‘z yuritilib, bolalarning jismoniy tayyorgarligini oshirishda qanday qilib samarali foydalanish mumkinligi haqida tavsiyalar beriladi. O‘yinlar orqali bolalar mushaklarni rivojlantirish, muvozanatni saqlash, hamkorlik qilish va stressni kamaytirish kabi ko‘nikmalarni o‘zlashtiradilar. Ushbu tadqiqot natijalari o‘qituvchilar va ota-onalar uchun jismoniy faoliyatni rag‘batlantirishda muhim yo‘riqnoma bo‘lishi mumkin.