This article deals with the problems in translating literary prose and reveals some pertinent solutions. However, many debates have been organised over when to translate, when to apply the close local equivalent, when to invent a new word by translating clearly, and when to copy. Simultaneously, the “untranslatable” cultural-bound words and phrases have been continuously fascinating the prose-translators and translation theorists.

XX asr o‘zbek adabiyotining yorqin namoyondalaridan biri – Rauf Parfi uning samimiy va jimjimadorlikdan holi bo‘lgan she’rlari hamma vaqtlarda ham o‘z muxlislariga ega bo‘lgan. Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy o‘zbek she’riyatining yirik vakili, iste’dodli shoir Rauf Parfi ijodida ona yurt, ona Vatan kabi timsollar o‘ziga xos tarzda go‘zal tasvirlangan.

Maqolada xodimlarni boshqarish tizimining maqsad va vazifalari, kelishilgan ish usullari muhokama qilinadi, xodimlarni boshqarish tizimlari. Tadqiqot davomida tahlil, sintez usullari qo'llanilgan, induksiya va deduksiya, tizimli tahlil. Mualliflar boshqaruv tizimini tahlil qilishdi va baholadilar tashkilot xodimlarini; boshqaruv tizimiga asoslangan asosiy printsiplari ko'rib chiqiladi; xodimlarni boshqarish usullari tizimlashtirilgan.

The linear "take-make-dispose" economic model is straining regional economies and natural resources. The circular economy, which prioritizes resource retention and waste reduction, presents a promising alternative. This abstract explores the potential of applying circular economy principles to enhance natural resource efficiency in a regional context. We discuss key strategies like extending product lifecycles, promoting repair and reuse, developing innovative recycling technologies, and fostering collaborative consumption models. Implementing these approaches can yield both environmental and economic benefits, creating a more resilient and sustainable regional economy.

Mazkur maqolada axborot komunikatsiya texnologiyalaridan foydalanilgan holda ta’lim jarayonida tarbiya texnologiyalarining mohiyati va o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari masalalari, shuningdek, tarbiya texnologiyalarini ta’lim va tarbiya jarayonida qo‘llashning amaliy ahamiyati haqida so‘z boradi.