Abstract. This article analyzes the types of speech styles, their main characteristics, and scope of application. Speech styles are animportant part of literary language, serving to express various socio-political, scientific, spiritual, and everyday needs ofsociety. Each style has its own lexical, grammatical, and stylistic features that help convey the content of speech clearly,fluently, and effectively. The article highlights the specific aspects of scientific, formal, journalistic, artistic, andconversational styles.