EDUCATIONAL IDEAS IN ANCIENT EASTERN CIVILIZATIONS (BABYLON, EGYPT, CHINA, INDIA)

08.07.2025 "Modern Science and Research" xalqaro ilmiy jurnali 1 seriyasi. Volume 4 Issue 7

Abstract. This article presents information about the ancient Eastern civilizations and their societies that for the first time in human history formed centralized states, writing, law, education, and social institutions. Based on sources, it is shown that these regions - Babylon (Mesopotamia), Egypt, China, and India - occupied an important place in history not only for the achievements of material culture, but also for their educational systems and ideas.

Keywords: East, civilization, humanity, centralized states, writing, law, educational and social institutions, formed societies, regions - Babylon (Mesopotamia), Egypt, China and India, material culture, achievements, educational system and ideas, education, ancient times, personality formation, social system, transmission of knowledge from generation to generation, main ideas and methods.


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