Keywords: In the second half of the 20th century, the doctrinal provisions of the Institute of International Rights and Freedoms of Man and Citizen became important among other institutions of international and national legislation. This institution became an integral part of the legal state and was an important result of the legal development of the society. In modern society, the problems of legal regulation and the need to protect human rights are not sufficiently developed. This, in turn, requires a holistic, comprehensive approach to the study of human rights and freedoms and the institution of citizenship. Currently, the recognition of the rights and freedoms of a person and a citizen reveals the country's level of development, as well as the state's readiness for international legal integration and cooperation with other countries at a higher level.